Archive for the ‘Planning’ category

Growing and Using Scented Plants

January 24th, 2012

Our sense of smell is probably one of the most important of all our senses for wellbeing. Scents can be very evocative, provoking emotions and memories, but more importantly, they make us feel good. Gardening provides many benefits to our health but one which sometimes gets overlooked is the power of scent in a garden. Growing plants that look beautiful is a joy in itself, but combine that with plants and herbs which are scented and you have something magical.

The importance of scent in a garden has become more popular in recent years with the growing popularity of aromatherapy and more awareness of how gardens can help those who have physical and mental impairments. I know of a garden designer who was recently involved in designing a garden for children whose sight was impaired. Not only were plants and structures which felt different and nice to touch important, but the garden was also filled with fragrant plants to stimulate their sense of smell and so enhance their experience of what was around them.

The aromatherapy herb garden

Many of the essential oils used in aromatherapy are derived from herbs which have been used for their fragrant healing properties since ancient times. Although you may not want to create your own oils from the plants you grow, you can make a herb garden that is filled with those aromas that help us in our everyday lives, as well as being useful in other ways such as for cooking and making an attractive garden. Herbs you might like to use in an aromatherapy garden which have the properties of an essential oil include sweet basil, whose oil promotes concentration, Roman chamomile well known for its relaxing properties, lemon balm which is an anti-depressant, sweet marjoram whose fragrance has a calming effect, bergamot or bee balm which has an uplifting scent, rosemary whose smell is invigorating, and of course, lavender whose scent is not only wonderful on a warm evening, but has a soothing effect on all our senses. Many of these herbs also have culinary uses, particularly the rosemary, marjoram and basil. The effects of chamomile can also be enjoyed by making it into a tea, as can those of lemon balm.

A perfumed border

Herbaceous borders are the perfect place in the garden to combine both beauty and fragrance. A border filled with scented plants will fill a summer evening with evocative fragrance and will fill your senses when particular plants are brushed by. Some plants you might like to consider include achillea or yarrow. This plant comes in a variety of colours from bright yellow to soft pinks and peach. It has a fresh, sweet herb-like scent and is known for its revitalising properties. Angelica not only makes a great architectural statement in a border, but also has a rich, earthy and spicy scent. Calendula or marigolds are a lovely bright flash of orange and have a sharp, herby aroma. Made into a cream it is used to treat a number of skin complaints. It will also keep pests such as greenfly away from other plants. Carnations and pinks have an exotic floral fragrance and are used for their uplifting properties. Gardenia is a beautiful plant with a heady, slightly spicy scent and is said to be an aphrodisiac. Rose geranium has the most gorgeous rose, floral aroma and is known for its balancing, harmonising effects. There are many more plants you could choose for your border such as honeysuckle, common jasmine, and lavender. But probably the plant with the most varied but always uplifting array of scents is the rose. Old roses are still bred today and there are a huge variety of colours and fragrances to suit all tastes, from sweet, delicate floral scents, to rich exotic and spicy. The scent of roses is uplifting, warming and euphoric which makes them a must for any truly scented garden.

Fragrant container plants

Whether you have a conservatory or want to grow scented plants outside in garden planters, there is a large variety to choose from. Balm of Gilead is a particular favourite of mine. Treat it as an annual, so it is best grown in a container. The flowers are small, pink and a little insignificant but the scent is heady and eucalyptus-like. Sweet peas are a classic to grow in a planter, whether on your vegetable patch, patio or in the middle of a border. Their sweet scent is fresh and reviving. The common primrose is an early reminder of spring with its sweet mossy scent and looks great when combined with other early flowering plants. Statuesque and fragrant lilies are probably the most versatile of container plants and their corms can be lifted and stored for following years. Many herbs can also be happily grown in containers. Move pots of lavender around to catch the warmth of the sun and release that wonderful, familiar scent. In a conservatory grow orchids and sweet, spicy scented citrus trees.

The list of fragrant plants is really endless. So when you are next planning a change to a border or wondering what to plant in an unusual container, consider the scent of a plant just as importantly as its appearance.

Garden Planters source unusual outdoor and indoor planters, and other garden related gifts – whatever your taste, be it traditional, modern or just a bit quirky, we will have something for you. Run by two qualified and creative gardeners, Garden Planters will also plant up your chosen planter with an arrangement of your choice. We believe garden planters are an integral part of any garden – they enhance the overall design and say a little something about the person to whom the garden belongs.

Organic Gardening Plan

September 15th, 2011

It’s time to start your gardening plan for the New Year. Here in Northern California we are having a cold and stormy winter so there are plenty of days to stay inside by the fire and work on my gardening plan. On the occasional sunny days I have been getting out and doing a little sheet composting and will soon be pruning our fruit trees. This is all part of the plan. As soon as things warm up a little I will also start some lettuce spinach and brassicas (broccoli, cauliflower and cabbage) in flats to plant out under cloches as soon as they are big enough.

So what goes into a good gardening plan?

First of all you need to think of what you like to eat most and what will grow well in your location.

Every good plan will consist of:

  • List of garden vegetables and flowers
  • Garden bed layout:
  • First and last frost dates
  • Compost
  • Garden area
  • Water system
  • Greenhouse

Think of how all these elements will interrelate and enhance each other, creating the beautiful garden of your dreams. Draw out a plan and order your seeds! Soon it will be time to prepare your beds and plant your garden. Although gardening is flexible and always growing, having a solid plan in place first will help you avoid frustration and give you a good start. You can draw out your plans by hand or use some of the new on line garden planning programs. These programs offer you an easy way to lay out your garden, make changes, and their fun to use. They also offer some good garden advice.

For more advanced garden planning you will also need to think about plant successions, crop rotations, cover crops, using a green house or cold frame and how best to utilize your garden area.

Plant successions will give you a continuous supply of garden veggies instead of having all your lettuce or summer squash mature all at the same time.

Crop rotations will insure long term soil fertility and will help you avoid diseases and pests.

Cover crops also known as Green Manure are a great part of any garden plan. Cover crops are a way to enrich your soil by growing grain and legumes in the off season or unused garden areas and turning them in which will enrich your garden soil.

Green houses, cloches and cold frames are a great addition to any garden and will give you a place to grow your garden starts. These will also act as season extenders giving you a longer growing season so you can start and grow your veggies all year long.

Garden Journals are great tools for helping you with your future plans. Whenever I plant something turn in a bed or do a gardening experiment I always think it will be easy to remember what and when I did it. Now I have to admit that experience has proved me wrong and I usually can’t remember at least one of the important factors in the what, when or how category. So write it down! Last year’s timing, successes and failures will guide next year’s garden planning.

Now for a few words of caution: Make sure to put your garden in a good location with lots of sun, available water and potential for good soil. Start small if this is your first garden be reasonable and don’t get overwhelmed. It is better to have a beautiful well maintained smaller garden than you can take care of than a big weed patch that is so overwhelming that you dread going in. You can get an amazing amount of great food out of a small productive garden. Don’t delay stat your compost today! No matter how big your garden is and where you put it you will need to feed your soil and there is nothing that compares with rich compost for growing rich gardens.